Y shaped gluteal crease. A dimple above the gluteal crease (the crease in the buttocks) Long hair (longer than 1 inch) growing on the back over the spine. Y shaped gluteal crease

 
A dimple above the gluteal crease (the crease in the buttocks) Long hair (longer than 1 inch) growing on the back over the spineY shaped gluteal crease 41 [convert to ICD-9-CM] Pressure ulcer of contiguous site of back, buttock and hip, stage 1

Doctoral Degree. zoemcr. He introduced the notion of “Gluteal Suspension System”. 8 became effective on. Indications. My daughter has a y shaped cleft at the top of her bottom. 1016/j. 5%. Warts are flat in shape and slightly raised. This can then lead to the subsequent formation of a subcutaneous abscess from a persistent folliculitis. Figure 4: Deep muscles of the gluteal region and posterior thigh, posterior view. track my baby. Structure. read more. Landmarks can also be used to identify the location of the emergence of the inferior gluteal artery outside the pelvis. It is possible to create a new or more defined gluteal by adding volume to the buttocks through a BBL procedure. a patch of hair by the dimple. Gluteal Region is the back and side of lateral half of pelvic region. March 2017 At our 2 week appointment yesterday, our doctor pointed out that LO has a Y shaped crease above his bottom. age 3 months, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) L spine revealed a lumbar lipomyelomeningocele (2. Ringworm: More commonly known as jock itch, ringworm is a fungal infection that causes a red, ring-shaped rash in the groin and butt area. Isolated midline dimple was the most common. A lump of the lower back. Like the square butt, fat distribution, hip bone shape, and muscle development determine the shape. 58 when compared with the buttock ratio of 0. If a sacral dimple is paired with other symptoms such as bruising, tufts of hair or skin tags, it could be a sign of a spinal condition. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM L98. These cysts can contain hair, skin fragments, and other tissue. Skin Ulcer Symptoms. Posted 08-24-19. The name comes from the sacrum, the bone at the end of the spine, over which the dimples are found. cc26j. Hemostasis was assured by electrocautery. It is a narrow and thick fleshy mass of a quadrilateral shape, and forms the prominence of the buttocks. 1,4 However, some believe all gluteal cleft anomalies other than dimples warrant further. Skin ulcers cause a crater-like depression in the skin, which may weep clear fluid (called serous ), blood, or, when infected, pus. 5 cm from the anus. Anatomy. 805. The other synonyms of gluteal cleft are anal. 819A - other international versions of ICD-10. Nov 06, 2012Im 16, and i have like a Y Shape crease above my bum crackk about 1 inch long, I also have dimples in my bum: ( Its so descusting, and im so self consious. Copy referenceHerpes is a common viral infection that can cause sores in the mouth or genitals. Vascular loop is around the filum. ’s warm, “moist” environment, a bouquet of biota feels right at home. Cindy Williams answered. Y shaped gluteal waiting for scan. It can form in the crease between the buttocks and the skin around the anus and may appear inflamed, smooth, or scaly. These are referred to as duplicated or asymmetric or Y-shaped clefts or creases (Fig. (the top of the crease between her. I think that there is a very good chance, that your son would have no symptoms yet. 870); Bite of buttock NOS. The bony component of the gluteal (buttocks) region consists of two pelvic bones (os coxae) joined anteriorly by the symphy-sis pubis and posteriorly by the sacrum. The superior tip of the intergluteal. Gluteal lift can be combined with gluteal augmentation to remove redundant skin and improve the buttock shape as described by De la Pena-Salcedo and colleagues. ORIGINAL PAPER Proposed caudal appendage classification system; spinal cord tethering associated with sacrococcygeal eversion C. Sacral dimples. This debilitating disease was first described by Fernandez de Valderrama in 1969 [ 1 ]. below the level of a symmetrical gluteal crease? Yes No Reassure parents that this is not significant and no follow up or investigation is needed. The depth of gluteal cleft varies and depend upon the developed gluteal muscles. Female and Male buttocks. The Gluteus medius and minimus work together as hip abductors and are vital to normal locomotion. She took some pictures and sent them to a neurosurgeon who said we. With the gluteal tissue mainly supplied by the direct cutaneous perforators from the internal pudendal artery, it is now the flap of choice for vulvar reconstruction. The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is an anthropometric measure of body shape. The disorder causes the tendon tissue to break down or deteriorate. Asymmetric forked gluteal cleft is a condition in which the two sides of the buttocks form a V-shape, rather than a U-shape. Most sacral dimples are harmless and don't need treatment. 66 (P < 0. ". Sign in to MyChart. Sign in to MyChart. However today I was out for lunch with MIL and she started telling me about her sister who lost a child to severe spina bifida. 1 Given the increasing aesthetic expectations and demands regarding the shape, structure, and location of the implant, many surgical methods have. These creases were observed in 45% of the analyzed photographs. Magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard for diag - nosing the disorder but is expensive and time consuming and often requires the patient to undergo sedation or gen-eral anesthesia. Surgical technique. Currently, there is no generally accepted technique for the correction of buttock ptosis. When an infant is born with skin lesions or abnormalities of the lower back or gluteal cleft, the possibility of an association with spinal malformations, such as tethered cord syndrome, often prompts pediatricians to recommend spinal imaging. a birthmark in the area. The gluteal region plays a pivotal role in the stability of the lower limb and pelvis and contains various key neurovascular structures. The rate of OSD ranged from 12% for patients with asymmetrically deviated gluteal crease to 55% for those with other isolated cutaneous stigmata. 8 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. depression of the buttocks, (2) supragluteal fossettes, (3) a V-shaped gluteal crease (‘‘sacral triangle’’), and (4) the infragluteal fold [2–4]. Dr. The rate of OSD ranged from 12% for patients with asymmetrically deviated gluteal crease to 55% for those with other isolated cutaneous stigmata. S31. She explained that it needs to be watched over the next few months to see if it goes away on its own, or it might be a sign of tethered cord syndrome? A dimple above the gluteal crease (the crease in the buttocks) Long hair (longer than 1 inch) growing on the back over the spine. 2. 5 cm of the anus, has a base that can be visualized and is not associated with other abnormalities on exam. Hair can then enter the abscess cavity and provoke a foreign body tissue reaction. 4). 29: Undescended testes: Lumbar hair: CM ends at L2-3: CM ends at L2-3: No clinical TCS; PT: Male/13. Dancing and. Apple-shaped gluteal regions are the most challenging to enhance, often requiring larger volumes in the inferior and lateral regions of the buttocks. Posterior view and B. g. OBJECTIVE Cutaneous stigmata or congenital anomalies often prompt screening for occult spinal dysraphism (OSD) in asymptomatic infants. Gluteal asymmetry: CM ends at L2-3: N/A: No clinical TCS: Male/8. Location. Herron A. Handler Download MyChart to connect with your care team. 4 may differ. Use super vision! Ultrasound can visualize the underlying structures in children less than 3 months of age. An ideal method of perineal closure after resection for low rectal cancer surgery is a topic of debate. There was no difference in the rate of OSD based on dimple location. Asymmetric Y-shaped gluteal cleft that is moderately associated with spinal dysraphism except if present with other lesions. classified based on crease appearance above the but-tocks. ANSWER: SACRAL DIMPLE. Overall skin is red and even where intact surrounding the skin fold . They are on the back of the pelvic area and give padding when people sit. A few dimples were located in the upper portion of a deviated or Y-shaped crease and were therefore slightly off-midline even though located within the gluteal crease. At her check up her doctor noticed that she has a y shaped gluteal crease. The V-shaped crease, or the lower half of the Rhombus of Michaelis which is named after nineteenth century obstetrician Gustav Adolf Michaelis (by which the size of pelvis, thus risks of labour is estimated), is formed by two lines arising in the proximal portion of the gluteal crease directed toward the supragluteal fossettes (Fig. By Perrine Juillion / October 25, 2019. Gluteal flaps can be used as split gluteal flaps, V to Y advancement gluteal perforator flaps. By this I mean, at the top of his bum crease, it veers to the right. Pediatrician said she wasn’t worried at all since she has good leg movement and stuff, but she’ll keep an eye on it. Have any other moms on here. Introduction. A simple dimple is one that is located within 2. Abnormal palmar reflex: 2/3 (67%)symmetrically deviated (Y-shaped) gluteal cleft in 38 (7%), hemangioma in 28 (5%), other isolated cutaneous stigmata (subcutaneous lipoma, vestigial tail, hairy patch, and dysplastic skin) in 31. A V-shaped crease (sacral triangle), which arises from the proximal end of the gluteal crease and extends toward the sacral fossettes. 5 cm (range 6–9 cm) Diameter: Range 2–2. The infragluteal fold consists of the inferior border of the gluteal region and is formed by thick fascial insertions from the femur and pelvis through the intermuscular fascia to the skin [3]. She took some pictures and sent them to a neurosurgeon who said we should re evaluate her when shes 2 months old. Muscles That Influence the Spine. Lagertha1. The donor site is well tolerated and scars have been hidden within the gluteal crease. Vascular SupplyThe most common causes for bumps on the butt include skin conditions like cysts, boils, warts, or skin abscess. c. 5 cm of gluteal muscle is harvested, supplied by the proximal parasacral perforators. The piriformis muscle is important in turning the. A dimple above the gluteal crease (the crease in the buttocks) Long hair (longer than 1 inch) growing on the back over the spine. Can stags around the buttocks get itchy? Skin tags normally appear where the skin creases or areas of the skin folds such as the anus, groins, armpit and neck. Researchers in Israel prospectively examined the role of ultrasound (US) in 254 infants younger than 6. Hypertrichosis. 4. 8 [convert to ICD-9-CM]. There is paucity in the literature regarding the role of the elastic fibers component in skin crease formation. ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code L89. Subcutaneous fat topography, and 4. The primary intertriginous skin areas include the groin folds, axillae, and gluteal cleft. Gallegos D. subfascial gluteal augmentation: a silicone implant is placed in the subfascial space, under the gluteus maximus muscle; intramuscular buttock augmentation: a silicone implant is placed inside. Fig. z. 4% (n = 15); all but 2 infants had 2 shallow depressions within the gluteal crease. Keep your arms straight as you lift the weight with your hips and glutes. 5%. subfascial gluteal augmentation: a silicone implant is placed in the subfascial space, under the gluteus maximus muscle; intramuscular buttock augmentation: a silicone implant is placed inside. Folliculitis. k. Fat grafting allows for contouring and reshaping of the buttocks and improvement of the overall body shape, with the simultaneous benefit of fat harvesting and donor-site contouring. From the syringe, the fat grafting is slowly performed through a 6-mm tube and a custom. Allergens to hygienic products, chemicals, or plants can also cause itchy, red bumps on on the butt. Included in. Get free rules, notes, crosswalks, synonyms, history for ICD-10 code Q76. Physical therapy exercises can help, although some people need other interventions. As the tittle says I am currently waiting on a back scan for my little man hes 14 weeks old hes got a y shaped gluteal cleft, it feels dead boney where this is. Case description: We present a case of a 6-month-old male with a low-lying conus medullaris, lumbar syrinx, mildly abnormal urodynamic studies, and asymmetric utilization of his lower extremities observed during the evaluation of a Y-shaped gluteal cleft. 6 became effective on October 1, 2023. They’re also common in people who sit for long periods of time, such as truck drivers. Dimples that may require further investigation are those that are large. Feb 4, 2023 at 3:55 PM. A cosmetic desire to boost the volume and shape of the buttocks. 1 Approximately 30% to 40% of patients with ankle sprains go on to subjectively report that the ankle joint feels unstable and describe episodes of “giving. The bottom of the dimple may not be visible, and sometimes the dimple is accompanied by changes in skin. Typically, pilonidal cysts occur after puberty. (1) (2) These defects, which result from abnormal fusion of the neural tube during embryonic development, are placed into two broad categories: open and closed. 8 may differ. skin tags. The skin around the ulcer can be discolored, raised, or thickened. Arthroscopy2021 Feb;37 (2):435-437. My son, 18 weeks (born 2 weeks early), has a crooked bum. Piriformis syndrome happens when this muscle spasms and entraps the nearby. It can form in the crease between the buttocks and the skin around the anus and may appear inflamed, smooth, or scaly. The patient has an unusual sacral crease and sacral dimple. Long-term follow-up is needed to evaluate for possible fat necrosis of the transferred. The MyChart Patient Portal is an online tool that provides medical information about care provided at Johns Hopkins All Children’s and connects you to your health care team. Four of the most recognizable characteristics of an esthetically pleasing gluteal region are: 1. The distinctive anatomic and radiologic features are discussed. Yes my son has that. Body habitus may contribute to additional intertriginous sites, such as inframammary skin and. Download the BabyCentre app Opens a new window. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of Q82. As an aside, plastic surgeons want you to know the “most attractive” gluteal crease is a v-shaped one. A posterior skin flap was elevated approximately 3 to 4 cm. If mostly adipose tissue (fat), you can have Zeltiq Coolsculpting to freeze the fat. Surgical technique. You can also control the behavior of each side or. ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S31. There are many muscles in the buttocks region, but the main ones that contribute to the shape of the buttocks are; Gluteus Maximus (Yellow), Gluteus Medius (Blue) and Gluteus Minimus (Red) are the main muscles that contribute to the shape of the buttocks. In several articles, two groups of characteristics which describe constructing basis of beautiful buttocks were defined [91, 92, 99,100]. The posterior scar lies at the top of the gluteal crease to preserve the buttocks aesthetic unit, allow for autoaugmentation, and minimize wound-healing complications. Spinal dysraphism refers to a group of congenital spinal anomalies resulting from incomplete closure of the neural tube early in fetal life. Asymmetry. Indications for imaging included isolated dimple in 235 patients (45%), asymmetrically deviated gluteal cleft in 43 (8%), symmetrically deviated (Y-shaped) gluteal cleft in 38 (7%), hemangioma in. Atypical dimples may be located higher up on the back or off to the side. Hankinson, C. The gluteal sulcus is formed by the posterior horizontal skin crease of the hip. Share. Sacral epidermal anomalies include dimples, tracts, lipomas, hemangiomas, and tufts of hair and may be associated with a neural tube defect, such as spina bifida. Fine tune the look for poses or animation, the choice is yours. A sacral dimple is defined as a midline dimple less than 5 mm in diameter and no further than 2. It results from a narrow waistline, decent gluteal development, and even fat distribution on the buttocks. Leopold N. Deviation of the gluteal crease due to the location and morphology of the mass. The red line in picture C shows the appearance of the “Y” shape by the reconstruction of the gluteus maximus fasciocutaneous flap. Corbett Wilkinson, Michael H. Another technique uses an incision just below the buttocks and is placed in the crease between the buttocks and the upper thigh. Indications for imaging included isolated dimple in 235 patients (45%), asymmetrically deviated gluteal cleft in 43 (8%), symmetrically deviated (Y-shaped) gluteal cleft in 38 (7%), hemangioma in. The superior gluteal artery transports blood from the heart to the glutes. Leopold, Edward S. Buttock augmentation improves the contour, size and shape of the buttocks. Atypical dimples may be located higher up on the back or off to the side. These patients tend to have central obesity, thin legs, and a tall pelvis. There are several names for this area: natal cleft, gluteal crease, gluteal crevice. If an individual has this condition, it can be corrected surgically depending on the severity. The two sides of the V extend toward the supragluteal fossettes and are formed by the insertion of the gluteus maximus into the lumbodorsal aponeurosis. Squeeze your glutes as you do this. The dimple in this photo is the tiny dark brown shadow below the slate grey patch at the superior end of the gluteal crease. Jildeh. Firmness. worried for my 7 weeks old son. Characteristic features include short intergluteal cleft, flattened buttocks, narrow hips, distal leg atrophy, and talipes deformities. Fig. Scientists don’t know for sure what causes sacral dimples, but it may be genetic. 6 - other international versions of ICD-10 Q82. 49. This is what my doctor said about our DD: "It is an abnormal gluteal cleft, or Y shaped gluteal cleft, and it suggests we check for a tethered spinal cord. The dimple in this photo is the tiny dark brown shadow below the. y shaped butt crack. 66 (P < 0. Pain or tingling the legs or back; Curvature of the spine Gluteal asymmetry: CM ends at L2-3: N/A: No clinical TCS: Male/8. l. Isolated midline dimple was the most common indication for imaging. Skin influences the overall shape of the buttocks. Additional Activities to Improve Glute Strength. Areas of the ulcer may turn black as the tissue dies. If you see something that looks like a pimple on your butt, you might assume it's acne. Y-shaped creases could be quite distinct with long upper creases or barely visible with short upper creases. Results: All profunda artery perforator flaps have been successful. A. image credit: CFCF via Wikimedia Commons cc. Follow your baby's amazing development. These areas are generally moist. The final gluteal frame shape occurring roughly 15% of the time is the V-shape or “apple” shape. Most coccygeal dimples are located near the midline, within or just above the gluteal crease (within 2. Almost always, if the dimple is within the gluteal crease, there is no underlying spinal abnormality and no investigation is necessary. Natal crease: That is very normal, for newborns. Signs and symptoms of gluteal injuries include swelling, bleeding, and inflammation. Bakkum, Gregory D. The inferior gluteal line, is the least distinct of the three gluteal lines, begins in front at the notch on the anterior border. More severe bruises or one that covers a large area of skin may take longer to heal, especially if you keep getting hit in that area. 34–37 Other procedures (e. In this technique, the medial thigh lift is extended posteriorly into the infra-gluteal crease; the advantage is that the posterior thigh is lifted and ptosis of the caudal buttock can be corrected. There is no dimple, hairs or discolouration but the doctor wasn't sure if we should see a paediatrician. Its limits are (Fig. The superior-lateral compartment is bounded anteriorly by the iliotibial tract, cranially by the iliac crest. the posterior border contains the inferior portion of the greater sciatic notch and the lesser sciatic notch, which are. Note: (1) Multiple lesions and any neurological abnormalities warrant consultant review and discussion with neurosurgical colleagues prior to further. (Y-shaped) gluteal cleft in 3 8 (7%. Provocation tests like the Active Piriformis Test can be used to test if a contraction of the deep gluteal muscles reproduces the recognizable buttock pain. Sciatic Nerve. It covers the area from iliac crest from above to the gluteal fold below. Your current Body Mass Index estimate of 26. The Gluteus medius and minimus work together as hip abductors and are vital to normal. Posted 06-24-17. Anonymous. 9 - other international versions of ICD-10 L98. The gluteus maximus muscle is the most superficial muscle in the gluteal region (see Fig. Lower and repeat 15 to 20 times. The access incision is in the intergluteal crease and the muscle is reached after suprafascial undermining at both sides, shaped as an inverted heart. 5 × 1-cm lumbosacral skin appendage (black arrow), slightly to the left of midline, plus a y-shaped gluteal cleft. Background. Skin, Buttock. 8% had deviated or duplicated gluteal creases, 15. Like the square butt, fat distribution, hip bone shape, and muscle development determine the shape. sacral dimple or Y-shaped gluteal cleft) are unlikely to be associated with understudying occult spinal dysphrasim (OSD) • If covered completely by skin, otoscopic examination of the dimple often can determine if there is a bottom to the pit. Fig. It's like it is a little. 96 per 10 000 athlete-exposures among high-risk collegiate athletes and most categorized as lateral ligament injuries. A. The intergluteal cleft (a. The V crease is formed by two lines arising in the proximal portion of the gluteal crease. arthro. The gluteal cleft and the gluteal fold both occur normally in humans. Isolated midline dimple was the most common indication for imaging. My son, 18 weeks (born 2 weeks early), has a crooked bum crack. Your feet should be 12–16 inches (30–40 cm) from your butt. Although the safety of gluteal augmentation with autologous fat grafting is still controversial, the proportion of operations is increasing year by year. Not all oddities are problematic. Hey Ladies. HandlerDownload MyChart to connect with your care team. The vertical line starts from sacrum to the perineum. They should measure no more than 1/3 the distance between the gluteal crease and the supragluteal fossettes. Now I’m freaking myself out because everything you see on google says tethered spinal cord. The. Five degrees of ptosis are described with rising sagging of tissues which define and length the IGF laterally. 4 may differ. The intergluteal cleft is a surface anatomy landmark of the pelvis and lower limb. Depth is minimal. Answer: Contouring the gluteal crease with liposuction. Purpose To provid a comprehensive and detailed review of the. In split gluteal flap, only the superficial 1-1. The gluteal sulcus (also known as the gluteal fold, tuck, fold of the buttock, or horizontal gluteal crease) is an area of the body of humans and anthropoid apes, described by a horizontal crease formed by the inferior aspect of the buttocks and the posterior upper thigh. They are formed by two lines arising in the proximal portion of the gluteal crease and are directed toward the supragluteal fossettes. Understanding where and how to activate. 1 doctor answer • 2 doctors weighed in. Accuracy of abnormal neurologic examination findings. The buttocks are formed by the masses of the gluteal muscles or "glutes" (the gluteus maximus muscle and the gluteus medius muscle) superimposed by a layer of fat. The hip joint is the most stable joint in the body and is supported by a very strong capsule and several. 8 Gluteal fold (crease between buttocks) 9 Left upper buttock 10 Right upper buttock 11 Left lower buttock 12 Right lower buttock 13 Left posterior thigh. 9 is the only thing I can come up with and I am afraid that is to broad for insurance to pay. This can be accomplished with liposuction or specific suture techniques. g. 6 may differ. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM Q82. Single incision endoscopic strip craniectomy for sagittal craniosynostosis. As an aside, plastic surgeons want you to know the “most. 1 An occult spinal dysraphism (OSD) is covered by normal or near-normal skin, usually delaying diagnosis. S. There are several names for this area: natal cleft, gluteal crease, gluteal crevice. ICD-10-PCS Procedure Code 0HX8. A. #1. g. It's usually just. 8 It is bordered cranially by the middle-medial compartment, and caudally by the gluteal crease and the gluteal cleft adhesion. Lipoplasty aided in the accentuation of lumbar lordosis, which gives the impression of greater buttocks projection. , F. Isolated midline dimple was the most common. If you have a hill anywhere near where you live then you can simply run up it as fast as you can. Search life-sciences literature (42,218,935 articles, preprints and more) Search. Lumbosacral Nevus Simplex in a Newborn Girl with an Asymmetrical Y-Shaped Gluteal Cleft. Glute imbalance can cause pain up and down the kinetic chain and can cause pain in both the affected limb, as well as the opposite side, according to Dr. Figure 2: (A) Greater trochanter, (B) Point of maximal projection of the mons veneris, (C) Point of maximal gluteal projection, (D) Anterior superior iliac spine. Nine patients had 2 LsCMs suggestive of OSD; specifically, gluteal asymmetry and a coccygeal pit (2 infants); lumbar hair and coc-ICD 10 code for Other congenital malformations of spine, not associated with scoliosis. This area would include tissue over the ischial tuberosities, but is blanchable erythema therefore by definition not a pressure ulcer injury. Many types of procedures are performed 1:. It will go away as baby gets older. The inferior extent of the buttock is marked by a gluteal fold of skin below. The patient tolerated this procedure well and. A dimple above the gluteal crease (the crease in the buttocks) Long hair (longer than 1 inch) growing on the back over the spine. He had severe inflammation with multiple crypts and abscesses around the anus. Fat grafting to restore previously removed fat tends to not work very well and usually requires. 33 In. Best answers. Please help? My doctor has been writting in a diagnosis of "Asymmetrical Gluteal Crease" on some of our babies. The outer border of a skin ulcer is often raised and inflamed. 1 An occult spinal dysraphism (OSD) is covered by normal or near-normal skin, usually delaying diagnosis of OSDs compared with the more obvious open spinal defects. The MyChart Patient Portal is an online tool that provides medical information about care provided at Johns Hopkins All Children’s and connects you to your health care team. There, they scarf down your sweat, and in the process generate what scientists call “butt funk. A buttock lift improves the tone of the underlying tissue in the buttocks. a dimple larger or deeper than 5 millimeters (mm) discoloration. Figure 1: components of beautiful buttock. However, the vertebral defects may occur in association with other more severe anomalies of the spinal cord and sacral structures, such as split spinal cord malformation or various cavitary defects of the spinal cord. Other possible symptoms of bruises include: firm tissue. Posted 06-23-17. A myelomeningocele is an obvious open malformation, the identification of which is not usually difficult. It's usually just above the crease between the buttocks. The highest portion of the intergluteal crease—that is, line A for the XYZ technique—was marked to keep the incision hidden in the intergluteal crease. Y-shaped crease and were therefore slightly off-midline even though located within the gluteal crease. Table 3. It goes laterally up to a virtual line converging the anterior superior iliac spine to the anterior edge of higher trochanter and Medially goes up to mid-dorsal line and natal cleft. Continue this incision through the popliteal fossa to the upper calf. 06.